FUNCTIONS OF A SoC
Monitoring and Detection
- Continuous monitoring of networks, systems, and applications for security incidents using tools like SIEM
(Security Information and Event Management) systems. - Detection of anomalous activities, potential threats, vulnerabilities, and breaches through proactive monitoring.
Incident Response
- Prompt response to security incidents to mitigate damage and prevent further escalation.
- Incident triage, investigation, and analysis to understand the nature and impact of the incident.
Threat Intelligence
- Gathering, analyzing, and applying threat intelligence to anticipate and defend against potential cyber threats.
- Utilizing threat feeds, vulnerability assessments, and industry reports to enhance proactive security measures.
Forensics and Investigation
- Conducting detailed forensic analysis to determine the root cause of security incidents.
- Documenting findings for remediation and regulatory purposes.
Vulnerability Management
- Continuous assessment of systems and networks to identify and remediate vulnerabilities.
- Prioritizing vulnerabilities based on risk assessment and criticality.
Security Awareness and Training
- Educating employees and stakeholders on security best practices and emerging threats.
- Conducting drills and simulations to prepare for potential security incidents.